CONSERVATION STATUSIn Europe, the European Bee-Eater is listed under Appendix II (Strictly Protected Fauna Species) of the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats and is included in the Appendix of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals. These designations emphasize the importance of protecting this species and its habitats.
Globally, the population is estimated at 14-44 million mature individuals, with the overall trend considered stable, though regional variations exist. The species benefits from a relatively large and secure range, with significant breeding populations in Southern Europe. Southern and central Europe host robust breeding populations, while certain migratory routes, particularly in Eastern Europe and parts of Asia, show declines due to habitat loss caused by rising temperatures, prolonged droughts and climatic pressures. Despite localized threats, the species’ broad range and adaptability to changing habitats contribute to its relative stability at the global level.
Effective conservation strategies must balance habitat management, protection of migratory corridors, and mitigation of region-specific threats to ensure continued population stability.